Which party mainly administers Medicare?

Medicare is primarily administered by the Federal Government, specifically through the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). This system was established to ensure that eligible individuals, particularly seniors and certain younger people with disabilities, receive necessary health care services. The federal oversight means that there are standardized benefits and regulations that govern the program, ensuring that all beneficiaries across the country receive consistent coverage.

State governments, while important in the realm of health care policy and administration, do not directly administer Medicare. Instead, they may be involved in Medicaid programs, which serve different populations. Private insurance companies may play a role in offering Medicare Advantage plans or Medicare Part D medications, but they do not administer Medicare itself. Nonprofit organizations can provide assistance and support to Medicare beneficiaries but are not responsible for the program's administration or funding.

Thus, the Federal Government's overarching role in managing Medicare ensures that it is a cohesive program accessible to all eligible individuals regardless of their location, which is crucial for maintaining equity across the healthcare system.